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Showing posts from April, 2026

Sealed Cover Procedure in Promotions: When Annual Entries Are Absent

  Introduction The sealed cover procedure has evolved as a vital administrative mechanism in Indian service jurisprudence, designed to balance the competing interests of ensuring clean administration while protecting employees from career prejudice based on unproven allegations. However, a distinct and equally critical issue arises when this procedure intersects with another fundamental requirement of service law: the availability and communication of Annual Confidential Reports (ACRs) or Annual Performance Appraisal Reports (APARs). This article examines the complex interplay between sealed cover procedure and absent or uncommunicated annual entries, an issue that has significant implications for the career progression of government servants. The Sealed Cover Doctrine: A Brief Overview The sealed cover procedure permits the question of promotion to be kept in abeyance pending the outcome of disciplinary inquiry or criminal prosecution against an employee. First adopted through ...